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海南红沙港海水中细菌污染调查与评价 |
Investigation and AssessmentofBacterialPollution in Seawater of Hong Sha Harbor ofHainan Province |
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DOI: |
中文关键词: 异养细菌 粪大肠 杆菌 水污染指数 红沙港 |
英文关键词: Heterotrophicbacteria Fecalcoliform W atercontamination index Hong Sha harbor |
基金项目:科研院所社会公益研究专项基金资助项目 (2004DIB3J074) |
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中文摘要: |
于2006年4—6月在红沙港海域进行了四个航次调查, 对海域中5个站位的海水样品进行了细菌学检测。结果表明, 四个航次海水粪大肠杆菌群超标率最高为40%, 异养细菌总数超标率均达60% 以 上。 四个航次海水粪大肠杆菌单项污染指数平均值分别为 0.755、1.792 、2. 215和0.578, 异养细菌总数单项污染指数平均值分别为1.54 、2.73 、24.04和 6.11。生物统计学分析显示, 粪大肠杆菌群与异养细菌总数存在一定的正相关关系, 其相关系数 r 2 = 0.439 9。红沙港海水已受到 |
英文摘要: |
Bacteria were detectedfrom seawatersamplescollectedin 5 coastalareasat4 voyageinvestigationsduringtheperiodfrom ApriltoJunein 2006ontheseaareaofHong Shaharbor. Theresultsindicatedthat highestrate ofoverpermittedstandard ofcloneformula unit(cfu)offecalcoliform reaches40% andtherateof permitted standard ofheterotrophicbacteriagoesover60%. The average valueofcontamination index offecal coliform were 0.755,1.792,2. 215,0. 578 respectively, andthatofheterotrophic bacteria were 1.54,2.73,24.04,6.11intheseawatersamplesofthe4voyage. Bio- statisticalanalysisindicated apositivecorrelation betweenthecloneformula unit(cfu)ofcoliform bacteria andthe numberofheterotrophicbacteria, andthe coefficientwas r 2 = 0.4399.Thatmeanscoastalseawateroftheharborhasalready been contaminated by both fecalcoliform and heterotrophicbacteria. |
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