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室内人造板材制品释放挥发性有机化合物研究 |
Study on VOC S Em itted From IndoorM an - M adeW ood Products |
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DOI: |
中文关键词: 人造板材 挥发性有机化合物 室内空气 污染 |
英文关键词: Syntheticproduc tVolatileorganic compounds Indoorair Pollution |
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中文摘要: |
通过对浸渍纸层压木质地板、实木地板、实木复合地板、竹地板、胶合板、细木工板6种共39 个人造板材中的挥发性有机物进行定性研究, 确定了家用人造板材制品释放的主要挥发性有机物种 类, 以及人造板材制品 中芳香族化合物的主要来源。通过对5间购入新家具的室内环境空气中甲醛、苯、甲苯和总挥发性有机化合物 (TVOC) 的定量分析, 确定了人造板材制品释放挥发性有机化合物的污染水平。研究表明, 人造板材释放的挥发性有机化合物以烯烃、芳香族、酯类化合物为主, 其中芳香族化合物主要来源于胶合板和细木工板, 室内人造板材 |
英文摘要: |
Thevolatileorganiccompoundsquality analysiswasperformedfor39 samplesin 6 kindsofsyn theticproductssuch assoakedpaperlaminationwoodfloor, wood floor, wood compoundfloor, thebamboofloor, plywood, joinerboardtoconfirm thechem icalstructureofthecompounds. Theairconcentration oftheform aldehyde, benzene, tolueneandtotalvolatileorganiccompounds(TVOC)released from syntheticproductswere de termined in 5roomsplaced new furnituretogetthepollutionlevels. Theresultsindicatedmostofvolatileorganic compoundsreleased from thesyntheticproductswere alkane,t aromatic, esteralcompounds. The aromaticcom pounds mainly comefrom theplywood andjoinerboard. Theindoorairconcentrationofthevolatileorganiccom poundsin roomscan beremarkablyincreased by useofthesyntheticproducts. |
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