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文章摘要
上海城市生态环境质量综合评价
Ecological Environmental Quality Assessment of Shanghai City
  
DOI:
中文关键词: 
英文关键词: 
基金项目:上海市环保局科研基金资助项目(沪环科2011-27)
作者单位
吴阿娜 上海市环境监测中心 
汤琳 上海市环境监测中心 
汪琴 上海市环境监测中心 
张锦平 上海市环境监测中心 
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中文摘要:
      城市生态环境质量评价对于促进城市环境管理,保护和持续优化城市生态环境具有重要意义。基于特征性、系统性、敏感性和可操作性原则,结合城市生态环境特征,提出了包含环境质量、资源利用、污染控制和生态建设等4个要素、16项评价指标的城市生态质量综合指数(CEI),并以上海市为例开展城市生态环境质量评价。结果表明:上海城市生态环境质量较好;近年污染控制和生态建设工作效果显现,城市生态环境质量改善明显。
英文摘要:
      Urban Ecological Environmental Quality (UEQ) Assessment helps to urban management, and promotes the protection and improvement of the urban environment. Based on the characteristics of urban ecosystem, the City Ecological Index (CEI) is presented, which including environmental quality, resource utilization, pollution control, and ecological construction. At last we select Shanghai city as example to examine the method. The results indicated that Shanghai city have a good ecological environment quality, and CEI rose from 2005 to 2009, which meant the ecological environmental quality improved with pollution control and ecological construction.
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