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文章摘要
上海市危险废物焚烧行业二噁英排放特征研究
Emission Characteristics of Dioxin from Dangerous Waste Incineration Industry in Shanghai
  
DOI:
中文关键词: 〖HT5”SS〗二〖HT5”,3.SS〗口〖KG-*4〗〖HT5”,7”SS〗恶〖HT5”SS〗英  排放特征  毒性当量  危险废物  焚烧炉  上海市
英文关键词: Dioxin  Emission characteristics  Toxic equivalent  Dangerous waste  Incinerator  Shanghai
基金项目:
作者单位
胡晓兰 上海市环境监测中心 
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中文摘要:
      通过对上海市危险废物焚烧行业焚烧炉排放烟气数据的分析,结果表明:不管是医疗废物焚烧炉还是一般危险废物焚烧炉,其二〖HT5”,3.SS〗口〖KG-*4〗〖HT5”,7”SS〗恶〖HT5”SS〗英分布规律大致相同;PCDFs对二〖HT5”,3.SS〗口〖KG-*4〗〖HT5”,7”SS〗恶〖HT5”SS〗英的贡献率远高于PCDDs;实测检出的二〖HT5”,3.SS〗口〖KG-*4〗〖HT5”,7”SS〗恶〖HT5”SS〗英异构体中,占二〖HT5”,3.SS〗口〖KG-*4〗〖HT5”,7”SS〗恶〖HT5”SS〗英总量比例较大的依次为1,2,3,4,6,7,8-HpCDF、1,2,3,4,6,7,8-HpCDD和OCDD;I-TEQ贡献最高的二〖HT5”,3.SS〗口〖KG-*4〗〖HT5”,7”SS〗恶〖HT5”SS〗英异构体为2,3,4,7,8-PeCDF,贡献率达31.08%~53.56%。17种二〖HT5”,3.SS〗口〖KG-*4〗〖HT5”,7”SS〗恶〖HT5”SS〗英异构体与I-TEQ的相关性分析表明,仅2,3,4,7,8-PeCDF在2类焚烧炉中与I-TEQ均存在相关性,其相关系数分别为0.989和0.998,可以作为潜在的测定指示物。
英文摘要:
      his paper investigated the emission characterizations of dioxin from dangerous waste incinerators by analyzing the data from the stack gas. The research showed that the characterizations of PCDD/Fs congeners were almost the same,either from medical waste incinerators or from other dangerous waste incinerators. The contribution of total PCDFs was higher than total PCDDs. It found that the major contributors to the toxic PCDD/Fsconcentrations were 1,2,3,4,6,7,8 HpCDF, 1,2,3,4,6,7,8 HpCDD and OCDD. The 2,3,4,7,8 PeCDF was the dominant contribution congener to the toxic equivalent quantity (I TEQ) of PCDD/Fs, and the presence of this congener was 31.08%~53.56%. There was a good correlation between 2,3,4,7,8 PeCDF and total I TEQ of 17 PCDD/Fs congeners in samplers tested from both medical waste incinerator and other dangerous waste incinerator, the correlation coefficient Rwas 0.989 and 0.998, and it would be a potential indicator of analyzing total I TEQ of PCDD/Fs from stack gas.
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