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文章摘要
液液萃取-气相色谱法测定饮用水中硝基苯类化合物
Determination for Nitrobenzene compounds of Drinking Water by Liquid liquid Extraction Gas Chromatography
  
DOI:
中文关键词: 硝基苯类化合物  液液萃取  气相色谱法  饮用水
英文关键词: Nitrobenzene compounds  Liquid liquid extraction  Gas chromatography method  Drinking water
基金项目:
作者单位
张志朋 桂林市环境监测中心站 
邹志勇 桂林市环境监测中心站 
彭靖恺 桂林市环境监测中心站 
李常丽 桂林市环境监测中心站 
黎泳珊 桂林市环境监测中心站 
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中文摘要:
      采用液液萃取-气相色谱法测定饮用水中10种硝基苯类化合物,通过萃取条件优化试验,选择正己烷为萃取剂,使目标物在0 μg/L~38.5 μg/L之间线性良好,检出限为0.002 μg/L~0.005 μg/L。实际饮用水样的加标回收率为80.8%~104%,RSD<3%。用该方法测定桂林市4个水厂饮用水,结果硝基苯、间-二硝基苯、2, 4-二硝基氯苯未检出,其余7种硝基苯类化合物虽有检出,但检出值均低于标准规定的限值。
英文摘要:
      A liquid liquid extraction gas chromatography method by different solvents for determination of nitrobenzene compounds in drinking water was established. The determination of extraction by n hexane extraction of samples detection limit, precision and the recovery rate is superior to the other three solvents, nitrobenzene compounds spiked recovery rates come to be 80.8%~104%, the relative standard deviations(RSD) were less than 3%, the method determination limits were 0.002 μg/L~0.005 μg/L. This method can meet the test requirements. Drinking water samples from 4 water factories in Guilin were analyzed by optimized test method. The results indicates that, nitrobenzene, 1,3 dinitrobenzene and 1 chloro 2, 4 dinitrobenzene were not detected, other 7 nitrobenzene compounds were detected, but the concentrations were all less than environmental quality standards for surface water and standards for drinking water quality in the provides of limited value.
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