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文章摘要
龙江河流域水环境突发事件智能监控预警系统构建研究
Study on the Construction of Intelligent Monitoring and Early Warning System for Water Environmental Emergencies in the Longjiang River Basin
  
DOI:
中文关键词: 智能化系统  物联网  水环境突发事件  监控  预警  龙江河
英文关键词: Intelligent system  The internet of things  Water environmental emergencies  Monitoring  Early warning  Longjiang river
基金项目:广西突发污染事故应急技术研究特聘专家岗位专项基金资助项目;龙江河环境突发事件环境损害与生态环境影响后评估基金资助项目
作者单位
李丽和 广西壮族自治区环境监测中心站院士工作站 
周小宁 南宁市环境保护监测站 
廖平德 广西壮族自治区环境监测中心站院士工作站 
邓超冰 广西壮族自治区环境监测中心站院士工作站 
张海强 广西壮族自治区环境监测中心站院士工作站 
蒋建宏 广西壮族自治区环境监测中心站院士工作站 
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中文摘要:
      系统调研分析广西龙江河流域内工业企业发展情况、重点污染源排污特征及流域污染监控现状,探索该河流域水环境突发事件智能化监控预警系统构建的思路。提出以水质常规五参数、有机物指标、富营养化指标、特征性指标、生物指标等为重点监控因子,根据全流域监控与分片监控相结合的原则,在现有的河流水质自动站基础上增加建设2座水质自动站。同时,结合龙江河流域的实际情况,提出运用新一代物联网技术构建智能化监控预警系统,实现立体感知、多维数据融合、数据高速传输、信息实时发布、超标预警、可视化展示、应急决策指挥等功能。
英文摘要:
      The situation of industrial enterprises development and significant emission sources and contamination monitoring in the Longjiang river of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region was systematically researched and analyzed.The construction method of intelligent monitoring and early warning system for water environmental emergencies in the Longjiang river basin was explored.Several factors were proposed as key control factors,such as the five conventional parameters,organic matter index,eutrophication index,characteristic index and biological index.It was also proposed that two more water quality automatic monitoring stations should be built,for the purpose of basin wide monitoring and subregional monitoring.Based on the actual situation of the Longjiang river basin,the new generation internet of things technology was proposed to be used to build intelligent monitoring and early warning system for water environmental emergencies in the basin.It could achieve the functions of three dimensional perception,multidimensional data fusion,high speed data transfer,real time information release,exceeding warning,visual display and emergency command decision making.
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