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文章摘要
深圳市酸雨时空变异特征
Temporal and Spatial Variability of Acid Rain in Shenzhen
  
DOI:
中文关键词: 酸雨  时间变异  空间变异  深圳市
英文关键词: Acid rain  Temporal variability  Spatial variability  Shenzhen
基金项目:深圳市环科计划基金资助项目(ZJY201503011)
作者单位
周志彬 深圳市环境监测中心站 
梁鸿 深圳市环境监测中心站 
马嵩 深圳市环境监测中心站 
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中文摘要:
      根据深圳市2009—2013年酸雨监测数据,统计并分析深圳市酸雨强度与频率、时空变异特征和降水c(SO2-4)/c(NO-3)比值特征变化。结果表明:雨量的大小及其出现次数与酸雨出现次数呈负相关;2009—2013年间6个行政区酸雨量呈现“V”形变化趋势,且2011年达到最低值;酸雨危害较严重的是盐田区、南山区和福田区,其次是宝安区和龙岗区,危害较轻的是罗湖区。
英文摘要:
      According to acid rain monitoring data of Shenzhen in 2009—2013, statistical analysis had been done such as the intensity and frequency of acid rain, temporal and spatial variability and (SO2-4)/(NO-3) ratio characteristic change. The results showed that: the amount of rainfall was negatively correlated with the number of precipitation times or acid rain times; the amount of acid rain presented a “V” trends in six districts of Shenzhen during 2009—2013, with the lowest was in 2011. Yantian District, Nanshan District and Futian District were seriously damaged by acid rain, Baoan District and Longgang District were secondary, while Luohu District was slightly harmed.
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