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地表水中SVOCs和氨基甲酸酯类农药同步萃取技术的探讨 |
The Investigation on Synchronous Extraction of Semi volatile Organic Compounds and Carbamates from Surface Wate |
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DOI: |
中文关键词: 半挥发性有机物 氨基甲酸酯类农药 固相萃取 气相色谱-质谱法 超高效液相色谱-串联质谱法 地表水 |
英文关键词: Semi volatile organic compounds Carbamates Solid phase extraction Gas chromatography mass spectrometry Ultra performance liquid chromatography tandem mass spectrometry Surface water |
基金项目:浙江省科技厅基金资助项目(2014C03026);浙江省环保厅基金资助项目(2014A011) |
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中文摘要: |
采用大体积固相萃取富集地表水中SVOCs和氨基甲酸酯类农药,再以气相色谱-质谱和超高效液相色谱-串联质谱联用对目标物定性定量。通过优化固相萃取条件,使SVOCs在0.500 mg/L~10.0 mg/L之间,氨基甲酸酯类农药在1.00 μg/L~100 μg/L之间线性良好,方法检出限为0.002 μg/L~0.009 μg/L,加标回收率分别为70.5%~105%和78.5%~124%。用该方法测定某流域地表水,结果邻苯二甲酸酯类物质、多环芳烃类、酚类、硝基苯环类化合物等SVOCs,以及克百威、仲丁威等氨基甲酸酯类农药检出。 |
英文摘要: |
A simultaneous extraction and determination method was developed by coupling high capacity solid phase extraction with gas chromatography mass spectrometry(GC/MS) and ultra performance liquid chromatography tandem mass spectrometry(UPLC MS/MS) for semi volatile organic compounds(SVOCs) and carbamates pesticides in surface water. The average recoveries of SVOCs ranged from 70.5% to 105% and the detection limits were between 0.002 μg/L and 0.009 μg/L. The recoveries of carbamates ranged from 78.5% to 124%. Some SVOCs and carbamate pesticides, such as phthalate, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon, phenols, nitrobenzene, carbofuran, bassa and so on were detected in surface water by this method. |
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