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文章摘要
上海市第三方环境检测机构发展现状研究
Research on the Development Status of Third party Environmental Testing Institutions in Shanghai
  
DOI:
中文关键词: 第三方检测机构  环境领域  营业收入  上海市
英文关键词: Third party testing institution  Environmental field  Revenue  Shanghai
基金项目:国家自然科学基金资助项目(21671130,21671128);国家重点研发计划基金资助项目(2017YFC0209903)
作者单位
施禅臻 上海市计量测试技术研究院 
陆静怡 上海市计量测试技术研究院 
丁臻敏 上海市计量测试技术研究院 
高松 上海市环境监测中心 
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中文摘要:
      基于2017—2019年上海市环境检验检测行业资源统计数据,分析了第三方环境检测机构的发展现状及细分领域的营收情况,发现了以大气环境、土壤环境和污染源检测为增长热点等特征。基于对机构改革与市场准入情况、行业集中度与市场竞争关系、机构规模与营收关系等方面的分析,提出第三方环境检测领域存在着诚信机制缺位、机构资质能力薄弱、管理体系运行乏力等风险,提出了提升质量管理和资质建设两大核心竞争力、掌握行业监管动向和重点、参与行业协会建设构建诚信自治模式等对策。
英文摘要:
      Based on the resource statistics from environmental inspection and testing industry, the characteristic of taking atmospheric environment detection, soil environment detection and pollution source detection as growth hotspot was discovered by analyzing the development status and revenue of third party environmental testing institutions in Shanghai from 2017 to 2019. According to institutional reform, market access and the relationship of industry concentration with market competition, institution scale with revenue, it revealed the risks of lack of credibility mechanism, poor capacity of qualification and weak operation of management system in third party environmental testing industry. It put forward countermeasures of improving the core competitiveness of quality management and qualification construction, mastering the trend and focus of industry supervision, participating in industry association construction and constructing the mode of integrity autonomy.
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