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文章摘要
连续曝气SBR快速培养AGS及反应器流态的CFD解析
Rapid Cultivation of AGS by Continuous Aeration SBR and CFD Analysis of Reactor Flow Pattern
  
DOI:
中文关键词: 好氧颗粒污泥  流体动力学  除污性能  连续曝气  微生物特性
英文关键词: Aerobic granular sludge  Fluid dynamics  Decontamination performance  Continuous aeration  Microbial characteristics
基金项目:国家自然科学基金资助项目(51968071)
作者单位
肖飞 新疆农业大学水利与土木工程学院塔里木大学水利与建筑工程学院 
王维红 新疆农业大学水利与土木工程学院 
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中文摘要:
      配制模拟番茄酱废水,在高径比为10的SBR反应器中,考察连续曝气条件下好氧颗粒污泥(AGS)的除污性能和微生物特性的变化。建立流体动力学模型,模拟反应器中气〖CD*2〗液〖CD*2〗污泥三相流的流态,以了解其对污泥颗粒化的影响机理。结果表明:污泥完全颗粒化后,对番茄酱废水中COD、NH3-N和PO3-4-P的去除率分别为94.37%、93.55%和9092%;绿弯菌门(Chloroflexi)、拟杆菌门(Bacteroidetes)和厚壁菌门(Firmicutes)丰度显著提高,假丝酵母菌(Candidatus saccharibacteria)为除磷功能微生物;反应器内的流态结构呈环流和旋涡流,水力剪切力的大小与颗粒粒径呈正相关,颗粒形态与流态分布有关。
英文摘要:
      Simulated tomato paste wastewater was prepared in a SBR reactor with a height to diameter ratio of 10, the decontamination performance and the change of microbial characteristics of aerobic granular sludge (AGS) were investigated under continuous aeration condition. A fluid dynamics model was established to simulate the three phase flow pattern of gas liquid sludge in the reactor to understand the influence mechanism on sludge granulation. The results showed that the removal rates of COD, NH3-N and PO3-4-P in tomato paste wastewater were 94.37%, 93.55% and 90.92%, respectively after the sludge was completely granulated. The abundance of Chloroflexi, Bacteroidetes and Firmicutes increased significantly. Candida saccharibacteria was phosphorus removal microorganism. The flow pattern structure in the reactor was circulatory and vortex. Hydraulic shear force was positively related to particle size, and particle shape was related to flow pattern distribution.
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