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| 水产养殖中抗生素污染治理研究进展 |
| Research Progress of Antibiotic Pollution Control in Aquaculture |
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| DOI： |
| 中文关键词: 抗生素 污染治理技术 源头防控 水产养殖 |
| 英文关键词: Antibiotics Pollution control technology Source prevention and control Aquaculture |
| 基金项目:国家重点研发计划基金资助项目（2020YFD1100704）；亚州开发银行贷款农业综合开发长江绿色生态廊道基金资助项目；四川省重大科技专项基金资助项目（2019YFS0502） |
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| 中文摘要: |
| 综述了我国水产养殖中常用的抗生素种类，分析了抗生素过量使用造成的危害及引发的环境安全问题，从非生物法和生物法两个角度，介绍了抗生素污染主要治理技术的研究进展，并提出了相应的源头控制策略。针对当前水产养殖中抗生素污染治理的难点，提出了探究抗生素的环境迁移转化途径、新型绿色降解技术和源头防治工艺等研究方向。 |
| 英文摘要: |
| This article reviewed the types of antibiotics commonly used in aquaculture in China， analyzed the harm and environmental safety issues caused by overuse of antibiotics， introduced the research progress of the main antibiotic pollution control technologies from the perspectives of abiotic and biological methods， and put forward the corresponding source control strategies. In response to the current difficulties in controlling antibiotic pollution in aquaculture， it proposed to explore the pathway of environmental migration and transformation of antibiotics， new green degradation technology and source control process. |
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