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| 环境空气应急监测的多技术手段与典型案例研究 |
| Study on Multi technical Means and Typical Case of Ambient Air Emergency Monitoring |
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| DOI： |
| 中文关键词: 应急监测 突发环境空气事件 多技术手段联用 |
| 英文关键词: Emergency monitoring Ambient air emergency event Combination of multiple technical means |
| 基金项目:国家重点研发计划“密集网高效监测技术研究”基金资助项目（2017YFC0209903） |
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| 中文摘要: |
| 通过调研2003—2018年全国189起突发环境空气事件，分析事件特征和现场应急监测存在的问题，结合新修订发布的环境应急监测标准和文件，以2019年某火灾事件应急监测为案例，探讨基于多技术手段联用的监测布点方案、应急监测技术和监测方式在实际工作中的应用成效。实践表明，采用多来源监测资源与新发展监测技术联合应用的新型环境空气应急监测模式，可实现多技术部门协作及现场应急多元监测资源的高效利用，提高突发环境空气事件的应急监测效率。 |
| 英文摘要: |
| By investigating 189 ambient air emergency events in China from 2003 to 2018， analyzing the characteristics of the events and the problems in on-site emergency monitoring， combining the newly revised environmental emergency monitoring standards and documents， and taking the emergency monitoring of a fire event in 2019 as an example， this paper explored the application effectiveness of monitoring site setting， emergency monitoring technology and monitoring method in practical work based on the combination of multi-technical means. Practices showed that the new ambient air emergency monitoring mode that combined multi-source monitoring resources with newly developed monitoring technologies could achieve multi-technology department collaboration and the efficient utilization of on-site emergency multiple monitoring resources， improve the efficiency of ambient air emergency monitoring. |
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