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| 淡水环境中氟虫腈的长期水质基准推导及生态风险评估 |
| Derivation of Long term Water Quality Criteria and Ecological Risk Assessment of Fipronil in Freshwater Environment |
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| DOI： |
| 中文关键词: 氟虫腈 物种敏感度分布 毒性百分数排序 长期水质基准 生态风险 淡水环境 |
| 英文关键词: Fipronil Distribution of species sensitivity Toxicity percentage ranking Long term water quality criteria Ecological risk Freshwater environment |
| 基金项目:国家重点研发计划基金资助项目（2023YFC3710005）；山东省重点研发计划基金资助项目（2023CXGC010904） |
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| 中文摘要: |
| 搜集筛选氟虫腈对3门10科共15种本土淡水生物的慢性毒性数据，基于Boltzmann、SGompertz、Sigmoid和SRichards等4种分布模型，在系统尺度上构建氟虫腈的物种敏感度分布曲线，运用最优函数推导出淡水环境中氟虫腈的长期水质基准值为7997 ng/L。利用熵值法评估了国内14处淡水水体中氟虫腈的长期生态风险，风险表征结果显示，3571%的水体为慢性无风险，6429%的水体为慢性低风险。 |
| 英文摘要: |
| This study collected and screened out the chronic toxicity data of fipronil on 15 native freshwater organisms from 10 families and 3 phyla. Based on the four distribution models including Boltzmann， SGompertz， Sigmoid and SRichards， it constructed a species sensitivity distribution curve of fipronil at system scale， derived the long term water quality criteria of fipronil in freshwater environment as 7997 ng/L using mathematical optimization function. It evaluated the long term ecological risk of fipronil in 14 freshwater bodies in China by entropy method. The results showed that 3571% of the water bodies were chronic and risk free， and 6429% were chronic low risk. |
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