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文章摘要
生物源挥发性有机物的大气环境效应及排放模型研究进展
A Review of Atmospheric Environmental Effects and Emission Models of Biogenic Volatile Organic Compounds
  
DOI:
中文关键词: 生物源挥发性有机物  臭氧  二次有机气溶胶  碳排放  排放模型
英文关键词: Biogenic volatile organic compounds  Ozone  Secondary organic aerosol  Carbon emission  Emission model
基金项目:国家自然科学基金资助项目(U22A20578);福建省自然科学基金资助项目(No2021J01453,No.2021J01463);福建省环保科技计划基金资助项目(No2023R004);中国气象局创新发展专项基金资助项目(CXFZ2023J046);珠江流域(华南区域)气象科研开放基金资助项目(ZJLY202427-FJ01)
作者单位
孟德友 中国气象局海峡灾害天气重点开放实验室福建省灾害天气重点实验室福建省气象灾害防御技术中心 
王宏 中国气象局海峡灾害天气重点开放实验室福建省灾害天气重点实验室福建省气象科学研究所 
邵生成 金华市气象局 
蔡河章 福建省气象灾害防御技术中心 
潘卫华 中国气象局海峡灾害天气重点开放实验室福建省灾害天气重点实验室福建省气象科学研究所 
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中文摘要:
      综述了生物源挥发性有机物(BVOCs)的大气环境效应,包括BVOCs促生臭氧(O3)的原理和对二次有机气溶胶(SOA)生长变化的反馈机制,以及BVOCs在气候干预、影响全球碳排放等方面的研究现状。对比分析了BEIS、G95、GloBEIS与MEGAN等BVOCs排放模型的优缺点,提出了BVOCs液相化学反应及其生成物对环境的影响、BVOCs排放模型与其他模型的耦合,以及BVOCs标准排放因子、相关模型参数和参数敏感性等后续研究方向。
英文摘要:
      The atmospheric environmental effects of biogenic volatile organic compounds(BVOCs) were reviewed, including the principle of BVOCs promoting ozone(O3) generation of and the feedback mechanism of BVOCs on the growth and change of secondary organic aerosol(SOA), as well as the current research status of BVOCs in climate intervention and their impact on global carbon emissions. The advantages and disadvantages of BVOCs emission models such as BEIS、G95、GloBEIS and MEGAN were compared and analyzed. Future research directions were proposed on liquid phase BVOCs chemical reactions and the environmental impact of their products, the coupling of BVOCs emission models with other models, and standard emission factors, related model parameters and parameter sensitivity of BVOCs.
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