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文章摘要
南京市大气减污降碳协同效应量化评估及变化特征研究
Quantitative Assessment and Change Characteristics of the Synergistic Effects of Air Pollution Reduction and Carbon Mitigation in Nanjing
  
DOI:
中文关键词: 大气污染物排放  碳排放  协同效应  量化评估  南京市
英文关键词: Air pollutant emission  Carbon emissions  Synergistic effect  Quantitative assessment  Nanjing
基金项目:国家自然科学区域创新发展联合基金“我国重点区域大气细粒子关键二次组分生成机制与高效重霾防控策略研究”资助项目(U24A20515)
作者单位
谢馨 江苏省南京环境监测中心 
夏成红 江苏省南京环境监测中心 
方东 南京市生态环境监测监控中心 
汪俊峰 南京信息工程大学环境科学与工程学院 
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中文摘要:
      通过构建耦合协调量化评估模型,分析2013—2022年南京市减污与降碳之间的协同效应和演变趋势,对南京市大气减污降碳协同效应进行量化评估。结果表明,南京市大气污染物减排效果显著,污染物排放当量累计下降率为891%,污染物排放强度累计下降率为947%,污染物排放强度下降幅度优于污染物排放当量。南京市碳排放量波动增加,累计增长率为24%,碳排放强度整体显著下降,累计下降率为504%。从污染物排放量与碳排放量协同效应分析,耦合协调度经历了上升(2013—2017年)、下降(2017—2020年)和上升(2020—2022年)阶段;从污染物排放强度与碳排放强度协同效应分析,二者耦合协调发展势头良好,由严重失调发展为优质协调。
英文摘要:
      This study quantitatively assessed the synergistic effects of air pollution reduction and carbon mitigation in Nanjing by constructing a coupled coordination quantitative assessment model for analyzing the synergistic effects and evolution trends between pollution reduction and carbon mitigation in Nanjing from 2013 to 2022. The results showed that Nanjing had achieved significant effects in air pollution reduction, with the cumulative reduction rate of pollutant emission equivalent of 891%. The cumulative reduction in pollutant emission intensity was 947%, which outperformed the reduction in pollutant emission equivalent. The carbon emissions in Nanjing showed a fluctuating increase, with a cumulative growth rate of 24%. Carbon emission intensity decreased significantly overall, with a cumulative reduction of 504%. From the analysis of the synergistic effect between pollutant emissions and carbon emissions, the coupled coordination degree experienced three stages including rising(2013—2017), 〖GK!87mm〗〖JP2〗falling(2017—2020), and rising(2020—2022). From the analysis of the synergistic effect between pollution emission intensity and carbon emission intensity, the coupled coordination development showed a favorable trend, evolving from severe imbalance to high quality coordination.
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