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文章摘要
石化企业防渗排查方法体系构建与应用案例
Construction and Application Cases of Anti seepage Investigation Methodology for Petrochemical Enterprises
  
DOI:
中文关键词: 隐患排查  渗漏检测  防渗排查方法体系  土壤气  地下水  石化企业
英文关键词: Hazard investigation  Leakage detection  Anti seepage investigation methodology  Soil gas  Groundwater  Petrochemical enterprises
基金项目:国家重点研发计划“工业集聚区复合污染精准源解析技术体系”基金资助项目(2023YFC3706401)
作者单位
尉嘉淇 北京林业大学环境工程与科学学院 
韩绮 北京林业大学环境工程与科学学院 
杜子文 北京林业大学环境工程与科学学院 
封莉 北京林业大学环境工程与科学学院 
高鹏 北京林业大学环境工程与科学学院 
张立秋 北京林业大学环境工程与科学学院 
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中文摘要:
      针对当前多数石化企业在隐患排查中仍以目视检查为主,排查手段单一、技术手段滞后,特别是在地下或半地下等隐蔽设施方面缺乏系统性检测的问题,构建了一套集土壤气快速筛查、玻璃仪器检测、地下水监测与特征污染物比对于一体的企业防渗排查方法体系。基于该体系对东北某大型石化企业进行排查,通过潜在污染隐患排查、地下重点设施与重点区域地面疑似渗漏点的渗漏检测,以及验证与评估,发现该企业存在多个潜在渗漏风险点。相比传统单一的检测方法,该体系更具系统性和精准性,具备费用低、操作便捷、无须停产、适配危险环境、易于培训等优势,能够实现从盲目排查向精准定位转变。
英文摘要:
      In response to the current situation where hazard investigations at most petrochemical enterprises still relied primarily on visual inspections, with limited approaches and outdated technical means,particularly the lack of systematic detection methods for concealed facilities such as underground and semi underground structures,an integrated anti seepage investigation methodology was developed. This methodology combined rapid soil gas screening, glass apparatus detection method, groundwater monitoring, and characteristic contaminant comparison. The methodology was applied to a large petrochemical enterprise in Northeast China, where potential contamination hazards were systematically investigated 〖JP2〗and suspected leakage points associated with critical underground facilities and key operational areas were detected, verified and evaluated. The results revealed multiple potential leakage risk locations within the enterprise. Compared with conventional single method detection approaches, the proposed methodology exhibited greater systematicity and accuracy while offering several practical advantages, including low implementation cost, operational simplicity, no interruption to normal production activities, suitability for hazardous environments and ease of personnel training, the methodology facilitated the transition from traditional blind investigations to precise leakage source identification and localization.
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